Colorectal Awareness Month: The Importance of Early Screening and Prevention
March is Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, a crucial time to highlight the importance of early detection, prevention, and treatment options for colorectal cancer. As the second-leading cause of cancer-related deaths, colorectal cancer affects millions worldwide, yet it is one of the most preventable and treatable cancers when caught early (Ahmad & Khan, 2017). At Suncoast Surgical Associates, we are committed to spreading awareness, educating the public, and providing cutting-edge treatment options to reduce the burden of colorectal cancer.
Why Colorectal Cancer Awareness Matters
Colorectal cancer often develops silently, with symptoms appearing in the later stages. Increased awareness and routine screening can reduce mortality rates by up to 90%, emphasizing the need for education and proactive healthcare measures (Kasich & Taylor, 2015).
Key Facts About Colorectal Cancer
It is the third most common cancer worldwide.
Lifestyle factors like diet, smoking, and alcohol consumption significantly impact risk.
Screening can detect precancerous polyps, preventing cancer before it starts.
Early-stage colorectal cancer has a 90% five-year survival rate (Bhat & East, 2015).
The Role of Screening in Prevention
Regular screening is one of the most effective ways to prevent colorectal cancer by detecting polyps before they become cancerous. There are several screening options available, depending on age, risk level, and medical history.
A colonoscopy is the gold standard for colorectal cancer screening. It allows doctors to examine the entire colon and remove polyps before they develop into cancer. It is recommended that individuals start getting colonoscopies at age 45, or earlier if they have a family history of colorectal cancer.
For those who prefer non-invasive options, a Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) can be done annually. This test detects hidden blood in the stool, which can be an early sign of colorectal cancer. Another alternative is a stool DNA test (Cologuard), which detects genetic mutations linked to colorectal cancer and should be done every three years.
CT colonography, also known as a virtual colonoscopy, is another option for screening. This imaging test provides detailed pictures of the colon and is typically recommended every five years.
Regular screenings significantly improve early detection and survival rates. Unfortunately, many eligible adults delay or avoid screenings, increasing their risk of late-stage diagnosis.
Lifestyle Changes to Reduce Colorectal Cancer Risk
While some risk factors like genetics and age are unavoidable, lifestyle modifications can play a crucial role in prevention:
Eat a High-Fiber Diet – Increase intake of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Limit Red and Processed Meats – Studies show high consumption increases colorectal cancer risk.
Stay Active – Exercise reduces inflammation and improves gut health.
Avoid Smoking and Excessive Alcohol – Both contribute to an increased risk.
Maintain a Healthy Weight – Obesity is a significant risk factor.
Suncoast Surgical Associates: Your Partner in Colorectal Health
At Suncoast Surgical Associates, we specialize in advanced, minimally invasive colorectal procedures that offer faster recovery times, fewer complications, and improved outcomes. Whether you need preventive screenings, polyp removal, or advanced colorectal surgery, our team provides expert care tailored to your needs.
Recognizing the Warning Signs
Although colorectal cancer can be asymptomatic in its early stages, some warning signs should never be ignored:
Changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or narrowing stools)
Unexplained weight loss
Persistent abdominal pain or cramping
Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
Weakness and fatigue
If you or a loved one experiences these symptoms, schedule an appointment for a professional evaluation immediately.
FAQs About Colorectal Cancer
Q: When should I start colorectal cancer screening?
A: The American Cancer Society recommends beginning at age 45 or earlier if you have a family history of colorectal cancer.
Q: Is colorectal cancer preventable?
A: Yes! With routine screenings and lifestyle modifications, the risk of colorectal cancer can be significantly reduced.
Q: What is the recovery time for minimally invasive colorectal surgery?
A: Most patients recover within 2-4 weeks, with less pain and a quicker return to normal activities.
Colorectal cancer awareness and early detection save lives. By prioritizing screening, lifestyle changes, and expert medical care, we can significantly reduce the risk of late-stage diagnoses. At Suncoast Surgical Associates, we are committed to providing the highest quality colorectal care with cutting-edge treatments and a patient-first approach.
Don't wait—schedule your screening today and take control of your health. Your future self will thank you!