November Is Stomach Cancer Awareness Month! How Can You Make a Difference?
Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a silent disease that affects thousands of people worldwide each year. Today, in honor of November being Stomach Cancer Awareness Month, we'll cover a few common questions about stomach cancer and list some ways you can actively support those battling the disease and raise awareness for it, too.
What Are the Different Types of Stomach Cancer?
Stomach cancer can be classified into different types, depending on the specific cells involved:
Adenocarcinoma, the most common stomach cancer, which originates in the glandular cells lining the stomach
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs)
Lymphomas
Carcinoid tumors
What Is the Main Cause of Stomach Cancer?
While the exact causes of stomach cancer remain uncertain, certain factors increase the risk:
Helicobacter pylori infection, a common bacteria in the stomach, can lead to chronic gastritis and increase the likelihood of developing stomach cancer.
Additionally, lifestyle choices such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and a diet lacking fruits and vegetables can contribute to the risk.
Genetics also play a role, as individuals with a family history of stomach cancer may have an increased susceptibility.
What Are My First Symptoms of Stomach Cancer?
The symptoms of stomach cancer can be vague and easily overlooked, especially in the early stages. Some of the common symptoms include:
Persistent Indigestion
Unexplained Weight Loss
Loss of Appetite
Nausea and Vomiting
Abdominal Pain
Difficulty Swallowing
Bloating
Fatigue
Black Stools
It's essential to remember that these symptoms can be caused by various other conditions, too. However, if any of these symptoms persist for more than a few weeks or are causing concern, it's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis.
Learn more about how to find a specialist who evaluates stomach cancer →
What Are the Chances of Surviving Stomach Cancer?
Since this disease is a type of cancer, a five-year survival rate statistic is used. The five-year survival rates for localized, regional, and distant stomach cancer are as follows, respectively:
72%
33%
6%
Early detection of stomach cancer significantly improves treatment outcomes, so if you have risk factors or a family history of stomach cancer, it's even more critical to stay vigilant and seek medical attention promptly.
Stomach Cancer Awareness Month: What You Can Do to Make a Difference
#1: Educate Yourself and Others
Stay informed about stomach cancer and share your knowledge with family, friends, and colleagues. The more people understand the risks and importance of early detection, the more lives can potentially be saved.
#2: Support Stomach Cancer Organizations
Numerous organizations are dedicated to raising awareness, funding research, and providing support to patients and their families. Consider donating to these organizations or participating in their events to show your support.
#3: Advocate for Healthy Lifestyles & Screening Programs
Support initiatives aimed at increasing access to screening and early detection programs. You can also encourage healthy eating habits, exercise, and the avoidance of tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption.
So, get out there and raise awareness for Stomach Cancer Awareness Month this November!